Can foreigners drive in Taiwan with an International Driving Permit (IDP)?
Yes, but only for a limited time. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is valid in Taiwan for 30 days from the date of your entry. After 30 days, you must obtain a Taiwan driver's license to legally drive.
Important notes about IDPs:
- The IDP must be accompanied by your home country driver's license — it is not valid on its own
- IDPs are only valid for the vehicle categories listed (e.g., car, motorcycle)
- Renting a car in Taiwan generally requires a valid IDP or Taiwan license plus a major credit card
If you are staying in Taiwan for more than 30 days with a valid ARC or APRC, you need a Taiwan-issued driver's license.
How to exchange a foreign driver's license in Taiwan?
If your home country has a license exchange agreement with Taiwan, you can exchange your foreign license without taking a written or practical test. This is the fastest and most common route for expats.
Step-by-step process:
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Prepare documents:
- Original foreign driver's license (valid)
- Official Chinese translation of your license (by a certified translator or TECO)
- ARC or APRC
- Passport
- 1–2 passport photos (white background)
- A completed application form (available at the Motor Vehicle Office)
- Fee payment
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Visit your local Motor Vehicles Office (監理所, Jiānlǐ Suǒ)
- Taipei City: No. 92, Jinan Rd., Zhongzheng District
- There are offices in all major cities; some accept walk-ins, some require appointments
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Submit documents and pay fees
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Receive your Taiwan license — usually issued the same day or within a few days
Your original foreign license will be returned to you after the exchange (Taiwan does not confiscate it).
Which countries qualify for license exchange without a written test?
Taiwan has bilateral license exchange agreements with many countries. As of 2026, the following can exchange without taking any test:
| Region | Countries |
|---|---|
| North America | United States, Canada |
| Europe | United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Austria, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Spain, Portugal, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, and more |
| Asia-Pacific | Japan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand |
| Others | South Africa, Brazil, and select others |
If your country is NOT on the list, you will need to pass a written test (and possibly a practical test) even if you hold a valid foreign license. Contact your local Motor Vehicles Office or check the Taiwan Motor Vehicle Administration (公路監理資訊) website for the most up-to-date country list.
How to get a Taiwan driver's license from scratch?
If you do not hold a foreign license or your country does not have an exchange agreement with Taiwan, you can apply for a Taiwan license by passing the required tests.
For a regular car license (普通小型車):
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Written test (學科測驗): 50 multiple-choice questions; passing score is 85/100
- Available in English, Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Indonesian, and Thai
- Can be taken at any Motor Vehicles Office; many offices offer online scheduling
- Study materials are available free of charge on the official website
-
Practical driving test (術科測驗): Road course test at a designated testing ground
- Tests basic vehicle control, parking, and road rules
- You must pass the written test before taking the practical test
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Eye and color vision test: Done at the Motor Vehicles Office on the day of your application
For a motorcycle license (普通重型機車):
- Separate written and practical tests specifically for motorcycles
- Taiwan's road conditions make motorcycles very common — this is popular among expats
You do not need to attend a driving school (駕訓班), but many expats find it helpful for practicing the practical test course.
What are the costs involved?
Getting a Taiwan driver's license is inexpensive:
| Item | Approximate Cost |
|---|---|
| Translation of foreign license | NT$300–600 (varies by translation service) |
| License application fee | NT$200 |
| Practical test fee (if applicable) | NT$400–600 |
| Driving school (optional) | NT$5,000–15,000 for full course |
Total for exchange route (no test): approximately NT$500–800
There are no annual renewal fees for having a license — you only pay when you apply or renew the physical card.
How long is a Taiwan driver's license valid?
| License Type | Validity Period |
|---|---|
| Regular car license (普通小型車) | 6 years |
| Motorcycle license (普通重型機車) | 6 years |
| Professional/commercial license | 3 years |
Before expiry, you must renew your license at a Motor Vehicles Office. Renewal requires an eye test but no driving test. The renewal fee is NT$200.
Note: If your ARC expires and you leave Taiwan, your Taiwan driver's license remains valid for 6 years — it is not tied to your ARC validity.
Tips for foreign drivers in Taiwan
- Carry your license at all times — driving without a license can result in fines
- Traffic is left-hand drive (same as the US, Europe — you drive on the right side of the road, and the steering wheel is on the left)
- Scooters are everywhere — be extra cautious at intersections
- Speed cameras are very common — stick to speed limits
- Never drink and drive — Taiwan has strict DUI laws; legal limit is 0.15 mg/L (breath) or 0.03% BAC (blood)
- Parking: Use designated parking lots or metered street parking; illegal parking is heavily fined and your car may be towed
- The 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic governs IDP validity; make sure your IDP is from a country that signed this convention